{"id":10010,"date":"2017-02-01T19:04:00","date_gmt":"2017-02-01T19:04:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/associatednews.us\/content\/2017\/02\/01\/big-rule-changes-could-make-youth-football-games-a-whole-lot-smaller\/"},"modified":"2017-02-01T19:04:00","modified_gmt":"2017-02-01T19:04:00","slug":"big-rule-changes-could-make-youth-football-games-a-whole-lot-smaller","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/associatednews.us\/content\/big-rule-changes-could-make-youth-football-games-a-whole-lot-smaller\/","title":{"rendered":"Big Rule Changes Could Make Youth Football Games A Whole Lot Smaller"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-style:italic;font-size:16px\">By  <a class=\"colorbox\" href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/thetwo-way\/2017\/02\/01\/512835175\/big-rule-changes-could-make-youth-football-games-a-whole-lot-smaller?utm_medium=RSS&amp;utm_campaign=sports\">Colin Dwyer<\/a><\/span>  <\/p>\n<div class=\"ftpimagefix\" style=\"float:left\"><a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/thetwo-way\/2017\/02\/01\/512835175\/big-rule-changes-could-make-youth-football-games-a-whole-lot-smaller?utm_medium=RSS&amp;utm_campaign=sports\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/media.npr.org\/assets\/img\/2017\/02\/01\/gettyimages-524416695_mini-68d52820b0425bc342b26f90cd082466a1a8d230-s1100-c15.jpg\" alt=\"\"><\/a><\/div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div><a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/media.npr.org\/assets\/img\/2017\/02\/01\/gettyimages-524416695_mini-68d52820b0425bc342b26f90cd082466a1a8d230-s1200.jpg\">Enlarge this image<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<p>USA Football says it will be testing a new version of the game in select youth programs this fall that could become an alternative to tackle football and flag football. <strong>Adriana Varela Photography\/Getty Images<\/strong> <strong>hide caption<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>toggle caption<\/strong><\/div>\n<p><span>Adriana Varela Photography\/Getty Images<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>As concerns over player safety mount, the national governing body for youth and high school football is considering a version of the game that could look radically different from what football fans might expect.<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s a leaner, less contact-inclined game, focused on fostering well-rounded athletes and cutting down on the kinds of bone-rattling, open-field hits that can leave parents cringing in the bleachers.<\/p>\n<p>It is also, for now, just a glimmer in the eyes of its creators at USA Football: The organization will be introducing new rules in a pilot run at select youth football programs across the country for the fall season.<\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s a breakdown of what players and parents can expect from the modified game, as told to NPR by USA Football Communications Manager Tom Yelich:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>A smaller playing field<\/strong>, which dramatically shrinks the 100-yard field to a length of 40 yards. The smaller size allows a typical field to be split in half, so that two separate games can be played on the same surface at once.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Fewer players<\/strong> on each side. In a typical game, 11 players for each team would be on the field at once; in the modified version USA Football plans to audition, that number will be reduced to seven \u2014 though it hasn&#8217;t ruled out the possibility of anywhere from six to nine.<\/li>\n<li>There will be <strong>no special teams<\/strong>. In other words, that means no special teams in a bid to cut down on the punishing open-field hits those plays often involve.<\/li>\n<li>Players at the line of scrimmage <strong>cannot use a &#8220;three-point stance&#8221;<\/strong> \u2014 a body position that allows for great leverage and more power off the line.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Players must rotate positions<\/strong>, rather than specialize in just one.<\/li>\n<li>Coaches must ensure <strong>players of equal size are matched up<\/strong> against each other.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div><span>Article continues after <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/about-npr\/186948703\/corporate-sponsorship\" target=\"_blank\">sponsorship<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<aside>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<div><\/div>\n<p>Yelich bills the modified version of the game as the next step in developing youth football. ESPN, citing 2015 data from the Sports &amp; Fitness Industry Association, <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.espn.com\/espn\/otl\/story\/_\/id\/15210245\/slight-one-year-increase-number-youth-playing-football-data-shows\">reported that<\/a> about 1.23 million kids ages 6 to 12 played tackle football in 2015; in the same year, about 1.1 million kids in the same age group played flag football, a non-contact version.<\/p>\n<p>For Yelich, the new rules might offer a third way \u2014 a bridge between these two ends of the football spectrum.<\/p>\n<p>But he&#8217;s also careful to note these rules are still in development, by no means mandatory and currently without plans for a wide rollout. That will depend on how the pilot program goes, Yelich says.<\/p>\n<p>For USA Football, it appears be an attempt to protect its youngest players \u2014 who Yelich says can be as young as 7 or 8 \u2014 and assuage parental fears about their safety, more and more scientific evidence points toward the lasting health problems incurred while playing the sport.<\/p>\n<p>As NPR&#8217;s Shots blog has reported, players are at relatively high risk of concussion in games and, somewhat surprisingly, <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/health-shots\/2015\/05\/04\/404163873\/concussions-are-most-likely-during-practice-in-high-school-and-college\">even more so in practices<\/a>. Concussions and repeated blows to the head have been linked to chronic traumatic encephalopathy, or CTE, a degenerative brain disease \u2014 a link that <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/2016\/03\/15\/470567002\/nfl-acknowledges-link-between-playing-football-and-cte\">the NFL&#8217;s top health and safety officer acknowledged<\/a> at a congressional roundtable last year.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The earlier they started playing, the worse their brains fared later on,&#8221; Robert Stern, director of clinical research at the Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy Center at the Boston University School of Medicine, <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2017\/01\/31\/sports\/youth-football-wants-to-save-the-game-by-shrinking-it.html\">told The New York Times<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;To me, it makes sense we would want to do everything we can to reduce or eliminate purposeful hits to the brain,&#8221; Stern continued. &#8220;But if the culprit is the repetitive hits to the brain, that&#8217;s the starting point for making changes.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The modified game now under consideration would not be the first program instituted by USA Football in an attempt to curb injuries. In 2014, the nonprofit organization <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/2014\/05\/10\/311254823\/youth-football-clinics-try-a-new-angle-to-prevent-concussions\">launched Heads Up Football<\/a>, a series of primarily NFL-funded clinics intended to teach players better form in tackling.<\/p>\n<p>That program \u2014 which the <em>Times<\/em> says <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2016\/07\/28\/sports\/football\/nfl-concussions-youth-program-heads-up-football.html\">has been less effective<\/a> than hoped for \u2014 aims to reduce injuries by reforming the players. The new abridged version would aim instead to reduce them by reforming the rulebook instead.<\/p>\n<p><strong><a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/blockads.fivefilters.org\/\">Let&#8217;s block ads!<\/a><\/strong> <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/blockads.fivefilters.org\/acceptable.html\">(Why?)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Source:: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/thetwo-way\/2017\/02\/01\/512835175\/big-rule-changes-could-make-youth-football-games-a-whole-lot-smaller?utm_medium=RSS&amp;utm_campaign=sports\" class=\"colorbox\" title=\"Big Rule Changes Could Make Youth Football Games A Whole Lot Smaller\" rel=\"nofollow\">http:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/thetwo-way\/2017\/02\/01\/512835175\/big-rule-changes-could-make-youth-football-games-a-whole-lot-smaller?utm_medium=RSS&amp;utm_campaign=sports<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"ftpimagefix\" style=\"float:left\"><a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/thetwo-way\/2017\/02\/01\/512835175\/big-rule-changes-could-make-youth-football-games-a-whole-lot-smaller?utm_medium=RSS&amp;utm_campaign=sports\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/media.npr.org\/assets\/img\/2017\/02\/01\/gettyimages-524416695_mini-68d52820b0425bc342b26f90cd082466a1a8d230-s1100-c15.jpg\" alt=\"\"><\/a><\/div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div><a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/media.npr.org\/assets\/img\/2017\/02\/01\/gettyimages-524416695_mini-68d52820b0425bc342b26f90cd082466a1a8d230-s1200.jpg\">Enlarge this image<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<p>USA Football says it will be testing a new version of the game in select youth programs this fall that could become an alternative to tackle football and flag football. <strong>Adriana Varela Photography\/Getty Images<\/strong> <strong>hide caption<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>toggle caption<\/strong><\/div>\n<p><span>Adriana Varela Photography\/Getty Images<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>As concerns over player safety mount, the national governing body for youth and high school football is considering a version of the game that could look radically different from what football fans might expect.<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s a leaner, less contact-inclined game, focused on fostering well-rounded athletes and cutting down on the kinds of bone-rattling, open-field hits that can leave parents cringing in the bleachers.<\/p>\n<p>It is also, for now, just a glimmer in the eyes of its creators at USA Football: The organization will be introducing new rules in a pilot run at select youth football programs across the country for the fall season.<\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s a breakdown of what players and parents can expect from the modified game, as told to NPR by USA Football Communications Manager Tom Yelich:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>A smaller playing field<\/strong>, which dramatically shrinks the 100-yard field to a length of 40 yards. The smaller size allows a typical field to be split in half, so that two separate games can be played on the same surface at once.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Fewer players<\/strong> on each side. In a typical game, 11 players for each team would be on the field at once; in the modified version USA Football plans to audition, that number will be reduced to seven \u2014 though it hasn&#8217;t ruled out the possibility of anywhere from six to nine.<\/li>\n<li>There will be <strong>no special teams<\/strong>. In other words, that means no special teams in a bid to cut down on the punishing open-field hits those plays often involve.<\/li>\n<li>Players at the line of scrimmage <strong>cannot use a &#8220;three-point stance&#8221;<\/strong> \u2014 a body position that allows for great leverage and more power off the line.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Players must rotate positions<\/strong>, rather than specialize in just one.<\/li>\n<li>Coaches must ensure <strong>players of equal size are matched up<\/strong> against each other.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div><span>Article continues after <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/about-npr\/186948703\/corporate-sponsorship\" target=\"_blank\">sponsorship<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<aside>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<div><\/div>\n<p>Yelich bills the modified version of the game as the next step in developing youth football. ESPN, citing 2015 data from the Sports &amp; Fitness Industry Association, <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.espn.com\/espn\/otl\/story\/_\/id\/15210245\/slight-one-year-increase-number-youth-playing-football-data-shows\">reported that<\/a> about 1.23 million kids ages 6 to 12 played tackle football in 2015; in the same year, about 1.1 million kids in the same age group played flag football, a non-contact version.<\/p>\n<p>For Yelich, the new rules might offer a third way \u2014 a bridge between these two ends of the football spectrum.<\/p>\n<p>But he&#8217;s also careful to note these rules are still in development, by no means mandatory and currently without plans for a wide rollout. That will depend on how the pilot program goes, Yelich says.<\/p>\n<p>For USA Football, it appears be an attempt to protect its youngest players \u2014 who Yelich says can be as young as 7 or 8 \u2014 and assuage parental fears about their safety, more and more scientific evidence points toward the lasting health problems incurred while playing the sport.<\/p>\n<p>As NPR&#8217;s Shots blog has reported, players are at relatively high risk of concussion in games and, somewhat surprisingly, <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/health-shots\/2015\/05\/04\/404163873\/concussions-are-most-likely-during-practice-in-high-school-and-college\">even more so in practices<\/a>. Concussions and repeated blows to the head have been linked to chronic traumatic encephalopathy, or CTE, a degenerative brain disease \u2014 a link that <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/2016\/03\/15\/470567002\/nfl-acknowledges-link-between-playing-football-and-cte\">the NFL&#8217;s top health and safety officer acknowledged<\/a> at a congressional roundtable last year.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The earlier they started playing, the worse their brains fared later on,&#8221; Robert Stern, director of clinical research at the Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy Center at the Boston University School of Medicine, <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2017\/01\/31\/sports\/youth-football-wants-to-save-the-game-by-shrinking-it.html\">told The New York Times<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;To me, it makes sense we would want to do everything we can to reduce or eliminate purposeful hits to the brain,&#8221; Stern continued. &#8220;But if the culprit is the repetitive hits to the brain, that&#8217;s the starting point for making changes.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The modified game now under consideration would not be the first program instituted by USA Football in an attempt to curb injuries. In 2014, the nonprofit organization <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/2014\/05\/10\/311254823\/youth-football-clinics-try-a-new-angle-to-prevent-concussions\">launched Heads Up Football<\/a>, a series of primarily NFL-funded clinics intended to teach players better form in tackling.<\/p>\n<p>That program \u2014 which the <em>Times<\/em> says <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2016\/07\/28\/sports\/football\/nfl-concussions-youth-program-heads-up-football.html\">has been less effective<\/a> than hoped for \u2014 aims to reduce injuries by reforming the players. The new abridged version would aim instead to reduce them by reforming the rulebook instead.<\/p>\n<p><strong><a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/blockads.fivefilters.org\/\">Let&#8217;s block ads!<\/a><\/strong> <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/blockads.fivefilters.org\/acceptable.html\">(Why?)<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[221],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10010","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sports"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/associatednews.us\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10010","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/associatednews.us\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/associatednews.us\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/associatednews.us\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/associatednews.us\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10010"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/associatednews.us\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10010\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/associatednews.us\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10010"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/associatednews.us\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10010"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/associatednews.us\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10010"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}