{"id":13324,"date":"2017-10-11T20:44:00","date_gmt":"2017-10-11T20:44:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/associatednews.us\/content\/2017\/10\/11\/health-conditions-that-increase-stroke-risk-rise-across-all-ages-races\/"},"modified":"2017-10-11T20:44:00","modified_gmt":"2017-10-11T20:44:00","slug":"health-conditions-that-increase-stroke-risk-rise-across-all-ages-races","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/associatednews.us\/content\/health-conditions-that-increase-stroke-risk-rise-across-all-ages-races\/","title":{"rendered":"Health Conditions That Increase Stroke Risk Rise Across All Ages, Races"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-style:italic;font-size:16px\">By  <a class=\"colorbox\" href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/health-shots\/2017\/10\/11\/557144486\/health-conditions-that-increase-stroke-risk-rise-across-all-ages-races?utm_medium=RSS&amp;utm_campaign=healthcare\">April Fulton<\/a><\/span>  <\/p>\n<div class=\"ftpimagefix\" style=\"float:left\"><a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/health-shots\/2017\/10\/11\/557144486\/health-conditions-that-increase-stroke-risk-rise-across-all-ages-races?utm_medium=RSS&amp;utm_campaign=healthcare\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/media.npr.org\/assets\/img\/2017\/10\/11\/blood-pressure-1-8e2ccbf13ad506214eca57e899092bc4d672fabb-s1100-c15.jpg\" alt><\/p>\n<div><a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/media.npr.org\/assets\/img\/2017\/10\/11\/blood-pressure-1-8e2ccbf13ad506214eca57e899092bc4d672fabb-s1200.jpg\"><\/a><\/div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div><a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/media.npr.org\/assets\/img\/2017\/10\/11\/blood-pressure-1-8e2ccbf13ad506214eca57e899092bc4d672fabb-s1200.jpg\">Enlarge this image<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<p>\n                Roughly 80 percent of all first strokes arise from risks that people can influence with behavioral changes, doctors say \u2014 risks like high blood pressure, smoking and drug abuse.<\/p>\n<p>                <b><\/p>\n<p>                    Brenda Muller\/Gallo Images\/Getty Images<\/p>\n<p>                <\/b><b><b>hide caption<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><b><b>toggle caption<\/b><\/b><\/div>\n<p><span><\/p>\n<p>        Brenda Muller\/Gallo Images\/Getty Images<\/p>\n<p>    <\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>For years, doctors have been warning us that high cholesterol, cigarette smoking, illegal drug use and diabetes increase our chances of having a potentially fatal stroke.<\/p>\n<p>And yet, most of the stroke patients showing up at hospitals from 2004 to 2014 had one or more of these risk factors. And the numbers of people at risk in this way tended to grow among all age groups and ethnicities in that time period.<\/p>\n<p>That&#8217;s according to an analysis of the charts of more than 900,000 people admitted to U.S. hospitals for stroke within that decade. The <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.neurology.org\/content\/early\/2017\/10\/11\/WNL.0000000000004617.short\">study<\/a> was published Wednesday in the journal <em>Neurology<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;An estimated 80 percent of all first strokes are due to risk factors that can be changed \u2014 such as high blood pressure \u2014 and many efforts have been made to prevent, screen for and treat these risk factors,&#8221; says neurologist and study author <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.doximity.com\/pub\/fadar-otite-md\">Dr. Fadar Oliver Otite<\/a> of the University of Miami Miller School of Medicine. &#8220;Yet we saw a widespread increase in the number of stroke patients with one or more risk factors.&#8221;<\/p>\n<aside>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<p>Most surprising, researchers say, was the high rate of Hispanic stroke patients who also had diabetes \u2014 about 50 percent<strong><\/strong>\u2014 and African-American stroke patients, 44 percent of whom also had diabetes.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Those rates are really very alarming&#8221; for a variety of complex reasons, says <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/neurology.med.miami.edu\/about-us\/faculty-list\/seemant-chaturvedi-m.d\">Dr. Seemant Chaturvedi<\/a>, who also worked on the study and is a professor of clinical neurology at the Miller School of Medicine. Poor diet, less access to health care, lack of exercise and other factors all can contribute to risk, he says.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Those are populations that need to be looked at,&#8221; Chaturvedi adds.<\/p>\n<p><!-- END ID=\"RES557172445\" CLASS=\"BUCKETWRAP INTERNALLINK INSETTWOCOLUMN INSET2COL \" --><\/p>\n<p>But not all of the risk factors increased equally, or can be attributed to the same causes, he notes. Diabetes increases many of the other risk factors, and this country is still in the midst of a diabetes epidemic, although <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/health-shots\/2012\/01\/17\/145237480\/obesity-epidemic-may-have-peaked-in-u-s\">recent studies<\/a> suggest it may have reached a plateau.<\/p>\n<p>Other risk factors may simply appear to be increasing because doctors have become more tuned in to checking for them.<\/p>\n<p>For example, stroke patients with <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.merckmanuals.com\/professional\/endocrine-and-metabolic-disorders\/lipid-disorders\/dyslipidemia\">dislipidemia<\/a> (a fancy way of saying an imbalance of fat and other substances in the blood) nearly doubled during that decade, although that is probably because doctors are testing for the condition and treating it more often. High cholesterol has become an increasingly important factor in stroke risk, Chaturvedi notes.<\/p>\n<p>Given the demographics of the <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/health-shots\/2017\/08\/11\/542836709\/from-alaska-to-florida-states-respond-to-opioid-crisis-with-emergency-declaratio\">opioid epidemic <\/a>the U.S. is struggling with, it&#8217;s probably not too surprising that stroke risks are rising among younger people. The prevalence of drug abuse among stroke patients doubled from 1.4 percent in 2004 to 2.8 percent by 2014, the study shows.<\/p>\n<p><!-- END ID=\"RES557172303\" CLASS=\"BUCKETWRAP INTERNALLINK INSETTWOCOLUMN INSET2COL \" --><\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s really important that younger and middle-aged people understand that &#8220;these behaviors do put them at risk&#8221; for stroke, and that stroke is no longer just a disease for older people, Chaturvedi says.<\/p>\n<p>The findings add to a <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/health-shots\/2016\/02\/18\/467222400\/strokes-on-the-rise-among-younger-adults\">growing list<\/a> of recent studies showing stroke is an increasing problem among young to middle-aged adults.<\/p>\n<p>The study also found that the prevalence of diabetes across stroke patients of all ages and ethnicities increased by 22 percent \u2014 from 31 percent of patients in 2004 to 38 percent in 2014. And the prevalence of high blood pressure increased by 15 percent \u2014 from 73 percent of patients at the beginning of the study period to 84 percent by the end.<\/p>\n<p>According to the American Heart Association, stroke is the <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.heart.org\/idc\/groups\/ahamah-public\/@wcm\/@sop\/@smd\/documents\/downloadable\/ucm_491265.pdf\">second-most-common cause<\/a> of death from cardiovascular disease, although rates of stroke deaths decreased between 2004 and 2014 by almost 29 percent. However, if stroke risk factors are increasing, that&#8217;s a trend to watch.<\/p>\n<p>Chaturvedi says the authors would next like to study data coming in from 2011 to 2016 to see if the risk factor rates change.<\/p>\n<p><strong><a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/blockads.fivefilters.org\/\">Let&#8217;s block ads!<\/a><\/strong> <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/blockads.fivefilters.org\/acceptable.html\">(Why?)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Source:: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/health-shots\/2017\/10\/11\/557144486\/health-conditions-that-increase-stroke-risk-rise-across-all-ages-races?utm_medium=RSS&amp;utm_campaign=healthcare\" class=\"colorbox\" title=\"Health Conditions That Increase Stroke Risk Rise Across All Ages, Races\" rel=\"nofollow\">http:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/health-shots\/2017\/10\/11\/557144486\/health-conditions-that-increase-stroke-risk-rise-across-all-ages-races?utm_medium=RSS&amp;utm_campaign=healthcare<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"ftpimagefix\" style=\"float:left\"><a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/health-shots\/2017\/10\/11\/557144486\/health-conditions-that-increase-stroke-risk-rise-across-all-ages-races?utm_medium=RSS&amp;utm_campaign=healthcare\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/media.npr.org\/assets\/img\/2017\/10\/11\/blood-pressure-1-8e2ccbf13ad506214eca57e899092bc4d672fabb-s1100-c15.jpg\" alt><\/p>\n<div><a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/media.npr.org\/assets\/img\/2017\/10\/11\/blood-pressure-1-8e2ccbf13ad506214eca57e899092bc4d672fabb-s1200.jpg\"><\/a><\/div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div><a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/media.npr.org\/assets\/img\/2017\/10\/11\/blood-pressure-1-8e2ccbf13ad506214eca57e899092bc4d672fabb-s1200.jpg\">Enlarge this image<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<p>\n                Roughly 80 percent of all first strokes arise from risks that people can influence with behavioral changes, doctors say \u2014 risks like high blood pressure, smoking and drug abuse.<\/p>\n<p>                <b><\/p>\n<p>                    Brenda Muller\/Gallo Images\/Getty Images<\/p>\n<p>                <\/b><b><b>hide caption<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><b><b>toggle caption<\/b><\/b><\/div>\n<p><span><\/p>\n<p>        Brenda Muller\/Gallo Images\/Getty Images<\/p>\n<p>    <\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>For years, doctors have been warning us that high cholesterol, cigarette smoking, illegal drug use and diabetes increase our chances of having a potentially fatal stroke.<\/p>\n<p>And yet, most of the stroke patients showing up at hospitals from 2004 to 2014 had one or more of these risk factors. And the numbers of people at risk in this way tended to grow among all age groups and ethnicities in that time period.<\/p>\n<p>That&#8217;s according to an analysis of the charts of more than 900,000 people admitted to U.S. hospitals for stroke within that decade. The <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.neurology.org\/content\/early\/2017\/10\/11\/WNL.0000000000004617.short\">study<\/a> was published Wednesday in the journal <em>Neurology<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;An estimated 80 percent of all first strokes are due to risk factors that can be changed \u2014 such as high blood pressure \u2014 and many efforts have been made to prevent, screen for and treat these risk factors,&#8221; says neurologist and study author <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.doximity.com\/pub\/fadar-otite-md\">Dr. Fadar Oliver Otite<\/a> of the University of Miami Miller School of Medicine. &#8220;Yet we saw a widespread increase in the number of stroke patients with one or more risk factors.&#8221;<\/p>\n<aside>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<aside>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<p>Most surprising, researchers say, was the high rate of Hispanic stroke patients who also had diabetes \u2014 about 50 percent<strong><\/strong>\u2014 and African-American stroke patients, 44 percent of whom also had diabetes.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Those rates are really very alarming&#8221; for a variety of complex reasons, says <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/neurology.med.miami.edu\/about-us\/faculty-list\/seemant-chaturvedi-m.d\">Dr. Seemant Chaturvedi<\/a>, who also worked on the study and is a professor of clinical neurology at the Miller School of Medicine. Poor diet, less access to health care, lack of exercise and other factors all can contribute to risk, he says.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Those are populations that need to be looked at,&#8221; Chaturvedi adds.<\/p>\n<p><!-- END ID=\"RES557172445\" CLASS=\"BUCKETWRAP INTERNALLINK INSETTWOCOLUMN INSET2COL \" --><\/p>\n<p>But not all of the risk factors increased equally, or can be attributed to the same causes, he notes. Diabetes increases many of the other risk factors, and this country is still in the midst of a diabetes epidemic, although <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/health-shots\/2012\/01\/17\/145237480\/obesity-epidemic-may-have-peaked-in-u-s\">recent studies<\/a> suggest it may have reached a plateau.<\/p>\n<p>Other risk factors may simply appear to be increasing because doctors have become more tuned in to checking for them.<\/p>\n<p>For example, stroke patients with <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.merckmanuals.com\/professional\/endocrine-and-metabolic-disorders\/lipid-disorders\/dyslipidemia\">dislipidemia<\/a> (a fancy way of saying an imbalance of fat and other substances in the blood) nearly doubled during that decade, although that is probably because doctors are testing for the condition and treating it more often. High cholesterol has become an increasingly important factor in stroke risk, Chaturvedi notes.<\/p>\n<p>Given the demographics of the <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/health-shots\/2017\/08\/11\/542836709\/from-alaska-to-florida-states-respond-to-opioid-crisis-with-emergency-declaratio\">opioid epidemic <\/a>the U.S. is struggling with, it&#8217;s probably not too surprising that stroke risks are rising among younger people. The prevalence of drug abuse among stroke patients doubled from 1.4 percent in 2004 to 2.8 percent by 2014, the study shows.<\/p>\n<p><!-- END ID=\"RES557172303\" CLASS=\"BUCKETWRAP INTERNALLINK INSETTWOCOLUMN INSET2COL \" --><\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s really important that younger and middle-aged people understand that &#8220;these behaviors do put them at risk&#8221; for stroke, and that stroke is no longer just a disease for older people, Chaturvedi says.<\/p>\n<p>The findings add to a <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/health-shots\/2016\/02\/18\/467222400\/strokes-on-the-rise-among-younger-adults\">growing list<\/a> of recent studies showing stroke is an increasing problem among young to middle-aged adults.<\/p>\n<p>The study also found that the prevalence of diabetes across stroke patients of all ages and ethnicities increased by 22 percent \u2014 from 31 percent of patients in 2004 to 38 percent in 2014. And the prevalence of high blood pressure increased by 15 percent \u2014 from 73 percent of patients at the beginning of the study period to 84 percent by the end.<\/p>\n<p>According to the American Heart Association, stroke is the <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.heart.org\/idc\/groups\/ahamah-public\/@wcm\/@sop\/@smd\/documents\/downloadable\/ucm_491265.pdf\">second-most-common cause<\/a> of death from cardiovascular disease, although rates of stroke deaths decreased between 2004 and 2014 by almost 29 percent. However, if stroke risk factors are increasing, that&#8217;s a trend to watch.<\/p>\n<p>Chaturvedi says the authors would next like to study data coming in from 2011 to 2016 to see if the risk factor rates change.<\/p>\n<p><strong><a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/blockads.fivefilters.org\/\">Let&#8217;s block ads!<\/a><\/strong> <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/blockads.fivefilters.org\/acceptable.html\">(Why?)<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13324","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-health"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/associatednews.us\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13324","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/associatednews.us\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/associatednews.us\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/associatednews.us\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/associatednews.us\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13324"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/associatednews.us\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13324\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/associatednews.us\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13324"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/associatednews.us\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13324"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/associatednews.us\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13324"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}