{"id":5031,"date":"2015-12-27T10:32:00","date_gmt":"2015-12-27T10:32:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/associatednews.us\/content\/2015\/12\/27\/states-deny-pricey-hepatitis-c-drugs-to-most-medicaid-patients\/"},"modified":"2015-12-27T10:32:00","modified_gmt":"2015-12-27T10:32:00","slug":"states-deny-pricey-hepatitis-c-drugs-to-most-medicaid-patients","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/associatednews.us\/content\/states-deny-pricey-hepatitis-c-drugs-to-most-medicaid-patients\/","title":{"rendered":"States Deny Pricey Hepatitis C Drugs To Most Medicaid Patients"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-style:italic;font-size:16px\">By  <a class=\"colorbox\" href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/health-shots\/2015\/12\/27\/460086615\/states-deny-pricey-hepatitis-c-drugs-to-most-medicaid-patients?utm_medium=RSS&amp;utm_campaign=healthcare\">Jake Harper<\/a><\/span>  <\/p>\n<div class=\"ftpimagefix\" style=\"float:left\"><a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/health-shots\/2015\/12\/27\/460086615\/states-deny-pricey-hepatitis-c-drugs-to-most-medicaid-patients?utm_medium=RSS&amp;utm_campaign=healthcare\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" src=\"http:\/\/media.npr.org\/assets\/img\/2015\/12\/17\/gettyimages-482307922-a9a6bdd1631f84bba882a519565900d9543140c4-s1100-c15.jpg\" title=\"A 12-week regimen of Harvoni is 90 percent effective in curing an infection with hepatitis C, doctors say. It also costs about $95,000.\" alt=\"A 12-week regimen of Harvoni is 90 percent effective in curing an infection with hepatitis C, doctors say. It also costs about $95,000.\"><\/a><\/div>\n<div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<p>A 12-week regimen of Harvoni is 90 percent effective in curing an infection with hepatitis C, doctors say. It also costs about $95,000. <strong>Baltimore Sun\/TNS via Getty Images<\/strong> <strong>hide caption<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>toggle caption<\/strong> <span>Baltimore Sun\/TNS via Getty Images<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Sarah Jackson had quit abusing drugs and had been sober for six months when she found out she had hepatitis C.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;That was weeks of not sleeping and just constant tears,&#8221; she says. &#8220;I had already put a lot of that behind me and had been moving forward with my life and this was just a major setback.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>To get rid of the infection, her doctor prescribed Harvoni, one of the new generation of highly effective hepatitis C drugs. But Jackson never started the treatment because her insurance, Indiana&#8217;s Medicaid, refused to pay for it.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;There&#8217;s nowhere else to go,&#8221; says Jackson. &#8220;The doctor tried and now I have no other place to turn.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>More than 3 million people in United States are infected with hepatitis C, a virus that can destroy the liver and cause liver cancer. The number of cases is increasing, and most new cases are attributed to injection drug abuse, according to the <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/hepatitis\/statistics\/2013surveillance\/commentary.htm#hepatitisC\">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>In the last few years, new medications have come on the market that can cure hepatitis C with a more than 90 percent success rate. But these new drugs are famously expensive. A full 12-week course of Harvoni costs about $95,000. Because of that, Medicaid in many states <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/health-shots\/2015\/12\/15\/459873815\/hepatitis-drug-among-the-most-costly-for-medicaid\">restricts<\/a> who receives the medication.<\/p>\n<p>Medicaid in at least 34 states doesn&#8217;t pay for treatment unless a patient already has liver damage, according to a <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/annals.org\/article.aspx?articleid=2362306\">report<\/a> released in August. There are exceptions\u2014for example, people who also have HIV or who have had liver transplants\u2014but many living with chronic hepatitis C infection have to wait and worry.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It is just not feasible to provide it to everyone,&#8221; says Matt Salo, director of the National Association of Medicaid Directors. &#8220;States have to make sure that we&#8217;re going to prioritize and that those who need it the most get priority treatment, and that&#8217;s what you&#8217;re seeing.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>States get a discount on the drugs, but Salo says even if they could cut prices in half, treating everyone with hepatitis C would still cost too much for states&#8217; limited Medicaid budgets.<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.finance.senate.gov\/newsroom\/ranking\/download\/?id=5f59aeab-94a7-4099-b9cb-3c2622a2a62d\">Officials in Washington<\/a> state, for instance, estimate that at full price, treating everyone on Medicaid for hepatitis C would cost three times the state&#8217;s total pharmacy budget.<\/p>\n<p>States are caught between the high prices and those who say that rationing care is illegal.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;If something is medically necessary, it&#8217;s medically necessary and must be covered by the Medicaid program,&#8221; says Gavin Rose, an attorney for the ACLU of Indiana.<\/p>\n<p>Rose is representing Sarah Jackson in a class action lawsuit to fight the Indiana restrictions. He argues in the lawsuit that if a doctor says you need a drug, Medicaid must pay for it. The lawsuit cites <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.medicaid.gov\/Medicaid-CHIP-Program-Information\/By-Topics\/Benefits\/Prescription-Drugs\/Downloads\/Rx-Releases\/State-Releases\/state-rel-172.pdf\">a recent letter<\/a> from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services reminding states of the law.<\/p>\n<p>Furthermore, Rose argues, treating hepatitis C early would keep the virus from spreading and actually save money in the long run. &#8220;We are talking about drugs that might prevent Medicaid from having to deal sometime in the future with treatment for liver cancer, with treatment for liver transplants,&#8221; he says.<\/p>\n<p>There seems to be consensus that the new drugs for hepatitis C are too expensive. Even the U.S. Senate <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.finance.senate.gov\/newsroom\/ranking\/release\/?id=3f693c73-0fc2-4a4c-ba92-562723ba5255\">has criticized<\/a> the pricing in a report released earlier this month. States <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/health-shots\/2015\/12\/15\/459873815\/hepatitis-drug-among-the-most-costly-for-medicaid\">spent<\/a> $1 billion last year on Sovaldi, another commonly prescribed hepatitis C drug. A new treatment is set to come to market next year, and that competition may help bring prices down.<\/p>\n<p>In the meantime Sarah Jackson will wait for her lawsuit to get resolved. &#8220;This is weighing over me every day. I have to worry about it all the time,&#8221; she says.<\/p>\n<p>Despite the anxiety, she&#8217;s willing to go through it to help others like her who want to be cured.<\/p>\n<p><em>This story is part of a reporting partnership with NPR, local member stations and<\/em> <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.kaiserhealthnews.org\/\">Kaiser Health News<em>.<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>This entry passed through the Full-Text RSS service &#8211; if this is your content and you&#8217;re reading it on someone else&#8217;s site, please read the FAQ at fivefilters.org\/content-only\/faq.php#publishers.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Source:: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/health-shots\/2015\/12\/27\/460086615\/states-deny-pricey-hepatitis-c-drugs-to-most-medicaid-patients?utm_medium=RSS&amp;utm_campaign=healthcare\" class=\"colorbox\" title=\"States Deny Pricey Hepatitis C Drugs To Most Medicaid Patients\" rel=\"nofollow\">http:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/health-shots\/2015\/12\/27\/460086615\/states-deny-pricey-hepatitis-c-drugs-to-most-medicaid-patients?utm_medium=RSS&amp;utm_campaign=healthcare<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"ftpimagefix\" style=\"float:left\"><a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/health-shots\/2015\/12\/27\/460086615\/states-deny-pricey-hepatitis-c-drugs-to-most-medicaid-patients?utm_medium=RSS&amp;utm_campaign=healthcare\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" src=\"http:\/\/media.npr.org\/assets\/img\/2015\/12\/17\/gettyimages-482307922-a9a6bdd1631f84bba882a519565900d9543140c4-s1100-c15.jpg\" title=\"A 12-week regimen of Harvoni is 90 percent effective in curing an infection with hepatitis C, doctors say. It also costs about $95,000.\" alt=\"A 12-week regimen of Harvoni is 90 percent effective in curing an infection with hepatitis C, doctors say. It also costs about $95,000.\"><\/a><\/div>\n<div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<p>A 12-week regimen of Harvoni is 90 percent effective in curing an infection with hepatitis C, doctors say. It also costs about $95,000. <strong>Baltimore Sun\/TNS via Getty Images<\/strong> <strong>hide caption<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>toggle caption<\/strong> <span>Baltimore Sun\/TNS via Getty Images<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Sarah Jackson had quit abusing drugs and had been sober for six months when she found out she had hepatitis C.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;That was weeks of not sleeping and just constant tears,&#8221; she says. &#8220;I had already put a lot of that behind me and had been moving forward with my life and this was just a major setback.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>To get rid of the infection, her doctor prescribed Harvoni, one of the new generation of highly effective hepatitis C drugs. But Jackson never started the treatment because her insurance, Indiana&#8217;s Medicaid, refused to pay for it.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;There&#8217;s nowhere else to go,&#8221; says Jackson. &#8220;The doctor tried and now I have no other place to turn.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>More than 3 million people in United States are infected with hepatitis C, a virus that can destroy the liver and cause liver cancer. The number of cases is increasing, and most new cases are attributed to injection drug abuse, according to the <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/hepatitis\/statistics\/2013surveillance\/commentary.htm#hepatitisC\">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>In the last few years, new medications have come on the market that can cure hepatitis C with a more than 90 percent success rate. But these new drugs are famously expensive. A full 12-week course of Harvoni costs about $95,000. Because of that, Medicaid in many states <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/health-shots\/2015\/12\/15\/459873815\/hepatitis-drug-among-the-most-costly-for-medicaid\">restricts<\/a> who receives the medication.<\/p>\n<p>Medicaid in at least 34 states doesn&#8217;t pay for treatment unless a patient already has liver damage, according to a <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/annals.org\/article.aspx?articleid=2362306\">report<\/a> released in August. There are exceptions\u2014for example, people who also have HIV or who have had liver transplants\u2014but many living with chronic hepatitis C infection have to wait and worry.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It is just not feasible to provide it to everyone,&#8221; says Matt Salo, director of the National Association of Medicaid Directors. &#8220;States have to make sure that we&#8217;re going to prioritize and that those who need it the most get priority treatment, and that&#8217;s what you&#8217;re seeing.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>States get a discount on the drugs, but Salo says even if they could cut prices in half, treating everyone with hepatitis C would still cost too much for states&#8217; limited Medicaid budgets.<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.finance.senate.gov\/newsroom\/ranking\/download\/?id=5f59aeab-94a7-4099-b9cb-3c2622a2a62d\">Officials in Washington<\/a> state, for instance, estimate that at full price, treating everyone on Medicaid for hepatitis C would cost three times the state&#8217;s total pharmacy budget.<\/p>\n<p>States are caught between the high prices and those who say that rationing care is illegal.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;If something is medically necessary, it&#8217;s medically necessary and must be covered by the Medicaid program,&#8221; says Gavin Rose, an attorney for the ACLU of Indiana.<\/p>\n<p>Rose is representing Sarah Jackson in a class action lawsuit to fight the Indiana restrictions. He argues in the lawsuit that if a doctor says you need a drug, Medicaid must pay for it. The lawsuit cites <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.medicaid.gov\/Medicaid-CHIP-Program-Information\/By-Topics\/Benefits\/Prescription-Drugs\/Downloads\/Rx-Releases\/State-Releases\/state-rel-172.pdf\">a recent letter<\/a> from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services reminding states of the law.<\/p>\n<p>Furthermore, Rose argues, treating hepatitis C early would keep the virus from spreading and actually save money in the long run. &#8220;We are talking about drugs that might prevent Medicaid from having to deal sometime in the future with treatment for liver cancer, with treatment for liver transplants,&#8221; he says.<\/p>\n<p>There seems to be consensus that the new drugs for hepatitis C are too expensive. Even the U.S. Senate <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.finance.senate.gov\/newsroom\/ranking\/release\/?id=3f693c73-0fc2-4a4c-ba92-562723ba5255\">has criticized<\/a> the pricing in a report released earlier this month. States <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/health-shots\/2015\/12\/15\/459873815\/hepatitis-drug-among-the-most-costly-for-medicaid\">spent<\/a> $1 billion last year on Sovaldi, another commonly prescribed hepatitis C drug. A new treatment is set to come to market next year, and that competition may help bring prices down.<\/p>\n<p>In the meantime Sarah Jackson will wait for her lawsuit to get resolved. &#8220;This is weighing over me every day. I have to worry about it all the time,&#8221; she says.<\/p>\n<p>Despite the anxiety, she&#8217;s willing to go through it to help others like her who want to be cured.<\/p>\n<p><em>This story is part of a reporting partnership with NPR, local member stations and<\/em> <a class=\"colorbox\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.kaiserhealthnews.org\/\">Kaiser Health News<em>.<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>This entry passed through the Full-Text RSS service &#8211; if this is your content and you&#8217;re reading it on someone else&#8217;s site, please read the FAQ at fivefilters.org\/content-only\/faq.php#publishers.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5031","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-health"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/associatednews.us\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5031","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/associatednews.us\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/associatednews.us\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/associatednews.us\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/associatednews.us\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5031"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/associatednews.us\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5031\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/associatednews.us\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5031"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/associatednews.us\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5031"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/associatednews.us\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5031"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}